Dog Bite Causing Scarring in Georgia
A dog bite can heal physically, but the scar it leaves behind may last for years—or permanently. Facial scars, scars on the hands, arms, legs, or other visible areas can affect a person’s appearance, confidence, daily life, and future medical needs.
If you suffered permanent scarring from a dog bite in Georgia, you may have a personal injury claim for medical expenses, future treatment, pain and suffering, disfigurement, and other damages. Whether the dog owner can be held legally responsible depends on the facts of the attack and the evidence available to establish liability.
At The Georgia Dog Bite Lawyer, we help injured people understand their rights after serious dog attacks and investigate the circumstances surrounding the injury.
Can You Sue for a Dog Bite That Causes Scarring in Georgia?
Yes, potentially. A dog bite that causes permanent scarring can support a personal injury claim in Georgia when the legal requirements for holding the dog owner or keeper responsible are established.
Georgia’s dog-bite statute, O.C.G.A. § 51-2-7, provides that a person who owns or keeps a vicious or dangerous animal may be liable when careless management (or allowing the animal to go at liberty) causes injury to another person who did not provoke the injury. The statute also provides a method of proving vicious propensity when a local ordinance requires the animal to be at heel or on a leash and the animal was not restrained when the attack happened.
Importantly, the existence of a scar by itself does not establish liability. A claim generally requires evidence connecting the dog owner’s legally actionable conduct to the injury and satisfying the applicable requirements under Georgia law.
That is why investigating what happened before, during, and after the attack is important to the claim.
What Makes a Dog Bite With Scarring a Serious Injury Claim?
Not every dog bite produces the same consequences.
A superficial bite that heals without significant treatment is very different from an attack that causes deep wounds, nerve damage, reconstructive surgery, or permanent disfigurement.
A scarring-related dog bite claim may involve:
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Permanent facial scars
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Scars around the eyes, nose, lips, or ears
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Scars on the hands or fingers
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Deep puncture wounds
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Torn or crushed tissue
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Nerve damage
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Loss of sensation
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Infection
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Multiple surgeries
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Plastic or reconstructive surgery
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Future scar-revision procedures
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Psychological effects associated with permanent disfigurement
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Lost income or reduced ability to work
The location and appearance of a scar can be particularly significant when it is plainly visible or affects an individual’s ability to perform work or participate comfortably in everyday activities.
Example: A Georgia Dog Bite That Leaves Permanent Facial Scarring
Consider a situation where a 34-year-old woman is walking through her neighborhood when a large dog escapes from an improperly secured yard.
The dog charges her and knocks her to the ground before biting her several times in the face and upper arm.
She is transported to an emergency room and requires extensive wound treatment and sutures. She later sees a plastic surgeon because the wounds have left prominent facial scars.
Months later, the wounds have healed, but the scars remain.
Her physician explains that the scars are permanent and that future scar-revision treatment may be appropriate. The victim also experiences embarrassment about her appearance and anxiety about another encounter with a dog.
Now suppose the investigation also establishes that:
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The dog had previously escaped the property.
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Neighbors had complained about the dog’s behavior.
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The owner had previously been warned about keeping the dog contained.
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A local ordinance required the dog to be restrained.
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The dog was loose when the attack occurred.
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Witnesses observed the attack.
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Medical records document the severity of the injuries.
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Photographs document the progression of the scars.
Those facts can be important in evaluating both liability and damages.
The specific value of such a claim cannot be determined simply by looking at the scar. The evidence concerning liability, medical treatment, prognosis, future care, pain and suffering, disfigurement, lost income, and other damages must be evaluated individually.
How Georgia Dog Bite Law Applies to Scarring Injuries
Georgia’s dog-bite statute is found at O.C.G.A. § 51-2-7.
The statute states, in relevant part, that an owner or keeper of a vicious or dangerous animal may be liable when the animal causes injury through careless management or by allowing the dog to run loose. Georgia law also contains a leash/ordinance provision concerning the proof required to show a vicious propensity.
Georgia appellate decisions have emphasized that dog-bite cases can involve questions about whether the dog was dangerous or vicious and whether the owner or keeper had the legally relevant knowledge of the dog’s dangerous propensity. This means that an investigation may need to look beyond the actual bite.
For example, evidence may include previous incidents involving the dog, animal-control records, witness statements, photographs, veterinary records, communications involving the owner, and applicable local ordinances.
A Prior Bite Isn’t Necessarily the Only Relevant Evidence
People sometimes assume that a dog must have bitten someone previously before an owner can potentially be held responsible.
Georgia law is more nuanced.
Evidence concerning the dog’s prior conduct, the circumstances surrounding the animal being loose, applicable local restraint requirements, and the owner’s knowledge may all become relevant depending on the particular legal theory and facts.
Recent Georgia appellate decisions continue to address the importance of evidence concerning the dog’s dangerous propensity and the owner’s knowledge.
For that reason, it is important not to assume that a claim is worthless—or automatically valid—without investigating the circumstances and speaking with a Georgia dog bite lawyer.
What Damages Can Be Available for Permanent Scarring?
A serious dog bite may produce more than an emergency-room bill.
Depending on the circumstances, a personal injury claim may involve damages associated with:
Medical Expenses
These can include emergency treatment, wound care, medication, specialist appointments, physical therapy, and other medically necessary treatment.
Future Medical Treatment
Some scars require additional treatment after the initial wounds have healed.
A physician may recommend scar revision, reconstructive procedures, laser treatment, injections, or other medical care.
Future medical expenses may therefore need to be considered when evaluating the claim.
Pain and Suffering
Dog attacks can cause significant physical pain during the initial injury and during recovery.
The effects may continue after the wounds close, particularly when there is nerve damage, sensitivity, restricted movement, or additional procedures.
Permanent Disfigurement
A permanent scar can constitute an ongoing physical consequence of an injury.
This can be particularly significant when scarring affects the face, neck, hands, or other visible areas of your body.
Emotional Effects
A serious attack can also have emotional consequences.
Some victims become afraid of dogs, avoid certain environments, or experience distress when looking at permanent changes to their appearance.
The significance of these effects depends on the individual circumstances and available evidence.
Lost Income
If the injury prevents someone from working, requires time away from work for treatment, or affects their ability to perform their job, lost income may also become part of the claim.
How Much Is a Dog Bite With Permanent Scarring Worth in Georgia?
There is no standard Georgia settlement amount for a dog bite that causes scarring.
Two people can suffer dog bites with permanent scars and have very different claims.
Factors that can affect the value and potential damages of a claim include:
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The location and severity of the scar
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Whether the scar is permanent
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Whether the injury involves nerve or tissue damage
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The amount of medical treatment required
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Whether surgery was necessary
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Whether future treatment is recommended
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The victim’s lost income
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The circumstances establishing liability
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Evidence concerning the dog’s prior behavior
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The victim’s recovery
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The effect of the injury on daily activities
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The extent of pain and suffering
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The nature and visibility of the permanent disfigurement
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Available insurance coverage and other recovery considerations
For that reason, online settlement calculators can provide a misleading picture of what an individual Georgia dog-bite claim may be worth.
A meaningful evaluation requires reviewing the actual evidence and medical prognosis.
What Evidence Should You Preserve After a Dog Bite?
If you have been bitten by a dog, preserve evidence as soon as possible.
Useful evidence may include:
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Photographs of the wounds immediately after the attack
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Photographs showing how the scars develop over time
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Emergency-room records
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Medical bills
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Plastic-surgery or specialist records
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Photographs of the location where the attack occurred
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Names and contact information for witnesses
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Animal-control reports
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Police reports, when applicable
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Information identifying the dog and its owner
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Communications with the dog owner
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Evidence concerning prior incidents involving the dog
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Applicable leash or animal-control records
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Documentation of missed work
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Insurance information
Do not rely solely on the appearance of the scar today.
A photographic record showing the progression from the initial wound through the healing process can help document the severity and lasting nature of the injury.
What If the Dog Was Off-Leash?
An off-leash dog can raise important questions under Georgia law.
O.C.G.A. § 51-2-7 specifically addresses situations in which a local ordinance requires an animal to be at heel or on a leash and the animal was not restrained when the injury occurred. Georgia courts have considered how this statutory provision affects proof of vicious propensity and the owner’s knowledge of that prior propensity.
However, the precise local ordinance matters.
Georgia municipalities and counties can have different animal-control rules, so the location of the attack should be identified when evaluating a claim. Most of the municipal code for Georgia’s counties and cities can be found here.
What Should You Do After a Georgia Dog Bite?
After a serious dog attack, your immediate priority should be obtaining appropriate medical care.
Once you are safe, consider taking these steps:
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Get medical treatment. Even wounds that initially appear minor can become infected or develop complications.
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Photograph the injuries. Take clear photographs at the different stages of healing.
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Identify the dog and owner. Obtain reliable identifying information if it is safe to do so.
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Report the attack when appropriate. Animal-control or other governmental records can be important evidence in proving your dog bite claim.
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Identify witnesses. Obtain contact information from anyone who saw the attack or knows relevant facts about the dog.
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Preserve documentation. Keep medical records, bills, photographs, correspondence, and work-loss documentation.
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Avoid making assumptions about liability. Georgia dog bite law can depend on facts that are not immediately obvious.
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Consider speaking with a Georgia dog-bite attorney. An attorney can investigate the circumstances and evaluate the available evidence.
Frequently Asked Questions About Dog Bite Scarring in Georgia
Can I recover compensation for a permanent dog bite scar in Georgia?
Potentially. A permanent scar can be part of the damages associated with a personal injury claim, but recovery depends on establishing the applicable legal basis for liability and proving the resulting damages.
Does a facial scar make a dog bite case more serious?
A facial scar may have significant consequences because it can be highly visible and may constitute permanent disfigurement. The actual effect on a claim depends on the individual injury, medical evidence, liability, and other damages.
Does a dog have to have bitten someone before for the owner to be responsible?
Not necessarily. Georgia law involves specific requirements concerning dangerous or vicious propensity and the owner’s knowledge, and the circumstances can include evidence beyond a previous bite. The applicable leash ordinance and whether the dog was restrained can also matter.
What if the dog owner says the dog has never bitten anyone before?
That statement does not necessarily end the analysis. The relevant facts can include the dog’s behavior, the owner’s knowledge, local restraint requirements, and other evidence concerning the circumstances of the attack. Georgia appellate decisions have addressed the importance of evidence concerning dangerous propensity and knowledge.
How long do I have to bring a Georgia dog-bite claim?
Deadlines can apply to personal injury claims, and the applicable deadline can depend on the circumstances. Because missing a filing deadline can affect your legal rights, it is important to have a Georgia attorney evaluate the timing of your claim rather than relying on a general internet deadline. You can read more about the statute of limitations here.
Talk to a Georgia Dog Bite Lawyer About Your Scarring Injury
A dog bite that leaves a permanent scar can affect much more than your skin.
It can mean medical treatment, additional procedures, lost time from work, physical pain, emotional distress, and a permanent change in your appearance.
If you or a family member suffered scarring from a dog bite in Georgia, The Georgia Dog Bite Lawyer can review the circumstances of the attack, investigate potential evidence concerning the dog and its owner, and discuss the legal options available to you.
Don’t assume that a serious dog-bite injury is simply something you have to live with.
Contact The Georgia Dog Bite Lawyer at 678-DOG-BITE and let us bite back for you.
This page provides general information about Georgia dog-bite law and is not legal advice. The outcome of any individual claim depends on its specific facts and applicable law.